The F-22 Raptor, the U.S. Air Force’s premier air dominance fighter, has recently surpassed an astounding 500,000 flight hours. This milestone is a testament to the aircraft’s unrivaled capabilities and the dedication of the entire F-22 team.
As we celebrate this achievement, here are some 14 facts about the F-22 Raptor that showcase its incredible journey and continued evolution.
1. Unmatched Air Superiority
Introduced over 25 years ago, the F-22 Raptor has consistently demonstrated its unparalleled air superiority across diverse missions worldwide. Its unique combination of stealth, supercruise, integrated avionics, and maneuverability makes it the world’s most formidable fighter.
2. Impressive Kill Ratio
During Exercise Northern Edge 2006, F-22 pilots achieved an astounding 108-to-zero kill ratio against advanced adversary aircraft like the F-15, F-16, and F-18. (ref) This showcase of the Raptor’s dominance in simulated combat solidified its reputation as the ultimate air superiority fighter.
3. Proven Combat Effectiveness
In its first combat role during Operation Inherent Resolve in 2014-2015, the F-22 flew 204 sorties over Syria, dropping 270 bombs on 60 ISIS targets. The Raptor’s precision and lethality were instrumental in the fight against the terrorist organization.
4. Continuous Evolution
The F-22 continues to evolve through modernization programs that enhance its capabilities and enable it to maintain dominance until the development of the Next Generation Air Dominance (NGAD) fighter. These upgrades ensure the Raptor remains at the forefront of air combat technology.
5. Dedicated Sustainment Efforts
Lockheed Martin remains committed to the F-22’s sustainment, aiming for higher readiness rates, faster response times, and lower lifecycle costs. Key efforts include the Reliability, Availability and Maintainability Program (RAMP), Modernization Line, and stealth coating repair.
6. Stealth Coating Maintenance
About 50% of the maintenance performed on the F-22 is related to repairing the low observable stealth coatings that are damaged when the aircraft is opened up for routine maintenance. Maintaining the Raptor’s critical stealth characteristics is a top priority.
7. Simplified Engine Maintenance
The Pratt & Whitney F119 engines that power the F-22 are designed to allow standard flight line maintenance using just six common tools available at commercial hardware stores. This streamlined approach enhances the aircraft’s operational readiness.
8. Pilot Praise
Retired Air Force Colonel Terry “Stretch” Scott praised the F-22’s flight controls, describing them as “phenomenal” and highlighting the aircraft’s agility as “eye-watering,” particularly in visual engagements. Pilots continue to be impressed by the Raptor’s unmatched capabilities.
9. Supercruise Capability
The F-22’s powerful twin Pratt & Whitney F119-PW-100 turbofan engines enable the aircraft to fly at supersonic speeds without the need for an afterburner, a capability known as supercruise. This extends the Raptor’s range and operational flexibility.
10. Helmet-Mounted Cueing System Testing
The F-22 has been involved in testing the Next Generation Fixed Wing Helmet (NGFWH), which aims to provide pilots with a more comfortable and balanced platform for helmet-mounted devices. The new helmet’s shape and size allow for improved mobility and visibility in the cockpit.
11. Retirement Discussions
While the U.S. Air Force has sought approval to retire the oldest F-22 airframes to free up resources for the remainder of the fleet, the FY23 and FY25 National Defense Authorization Acts (NDAA) have blocked these plans. The debate surrounding the Raptor’s future continues.
12. Individual Pilot Milestones
In addition to the fleet’s 500,000 flight hours, individual pilots have also reached significant milestones. On August 7, 2021, Lt. Col. Ryan Pelkola became the first pilot to log 2,000 flight hours in the F-22 Raptor.
13. Cost Controversies
Despite criticism for its high cost, the F-22’s unmatched capabilities and the substantial number of flight hours accumulated highlight its reliability and sustained operational effectiveness. The Raptor’s value in maintaining air superiority is undeniable.
14. Enabling the Next Generation
As the F-22 celebrates 500,000 flight hours, it continues to pave the way for the future of air combat. The ongoing modernization efforts and strategic upgrades to the Raptor will not only enhance its capabilities but also enable the development of the next generation of air dominance fighters.
The F-22 Raptor’s journey to 500,000 flight hours is a remarkable achievement that showcases the aircraft’s unrivaled capabilities and the unwavering dedication of the entire F-22 team.
As the Raptor continues to fly for the future, each hour in the sky represents an investment in maintaining air superiority and pushing the boundaries of what is possible in aerial combat.
Source:
1. Lockheed Martin
