Did you know that more people die from sand hole collapses than shark attacks each year in the U.S.?1 It’s a startling fact that highlights the hidden dangers lurking beneath the surface of our favorite beaches.
In February, a family’s beach vacation turned into a nightmare when a 7-year-old girl died after being buried alive in a 5-foot deep hole she was digging with her brother.
While building sandcastles and digging holes are quintessential beach activities, it’s crucial to understand the risks involved and take precautions to ensure a safe, enjoyable experience for all. Let me explain.
Tragedy Strikes Florida Beach
In a tragic incident this February, 7-year-old Sloan Mattingly lost her life when a 5-foot deep hole she was digging with her 9-year-old brother Maddox suddenly collapsed, burying her beneath the sand at Lauderdale-by-the-Sea’s beach in Florida.
Maddox was buried up to his chest but survived, while Sloan was fully covered with sand and could not be saved despite frantic rescue efforts by bystanders and emergency responders.(ref)
The emotional 911 calls reveal the desperate attempts of bystanders, including registered nurses, to save Sloan. Despite rescue crews taking over the operation, using shovels to dig and boards to stabilize the hole, Sloan had no pulse when they reached her. She was pronounced dead at the hospital, leaving her family devastated.
The Deceptive Nature of Sand
Sand may appear sturdy and stable, especially when wet, but it can give way without warning.
As coastal science researcher Stephen Leatherman explains, dry sand loses its cohesion and a hole or tunnel can cave in unexpectedly. The weight of the sand makes it extremely difficult for a trapped person to breathe or escape. (ref)
Alarming Statistics & Close Calls
Sadly, Sloan’s case is not an isolated incident. Studies show that more people die from sand hole collapses than shark attacks. Between 1997 and 2007, there were 52 reports of collapsing holes in the U.S., with 60% ending in fatalities. Many of the victims were children, with ages ranging from 3 to 21 years old.(ref)
Even when a collapse is not fatal, it can be terrifying. In July 2024, a 16-year-old girl was rescued after being buried up to her neck in 6-8 feet of sand. Thankfully, after 15 intense minutes of digging by firefighters, park rangers, and lifeguards, she was pulled to safety uninjured.(ref)
Expert Safety Recommendations
To prevent such harrowing ordeals, experts advise:
- Never dig holes deeper than the knee-height of the shortest person in the group, with 2 feet being the maximum recommended depth
- Avoid tunneling into sand holes
- Fill in all holes before leaving the beach
- Set up near a lifeguard station when possible
- Be aware of the tides and how they impact sand stability
While we can still enjoy building sandcastles and playing in the sand, it’s crucial to understand the risks involved.
By following safety guidelines, keeping a watchful eye, and spreading awareness, we can ensure that a day at the beach remains a fun, carefree experience for all, and prevent heartbreaking tragedies like the one that claimed young Sloan’s life.
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Martha A. Lavallie
Martha is a journalist with close to a decade of experience in uncovering and reporting on the most compelling stories of our time. Passionate about staying ahead of the curve, she specializes in shedding light on trending topics and captivating global narratives. Her insightful articles have garnered acclaim, making her a trusted voice in today's dynamic media landscape.
